Description
Regulation of acid base balance-
1. Respiratory regulation.
a. Hyperventilation.
b. Hypoventilation.
c. Through hemoglobin
2. Renal regulation
a. Excretion of H+ ion.
b. Reabsorption of HCO3- ion.
c. Excretion of titrable acid.
d. Excretion of ammonium ions.
Acid base balance disorders.
Compensatory mechanisms.
Metabolic acidosis.
Metabolic alkalosis.
Respiratory acidosis.
Respiratory alkalosis.
Disturbance of acid base homeostasis.
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